Swimming Pool Knowledgebase
How to remove swimming pool scale?
Removing swimming pool scale requires a combination of mechanical and chemical methods to effectively eliminate the buildup:
1) Brushing: Start by brushing the affected areas of the pool with a pool brush to loosen the scale deposits. Use a brush suitable for the pool surface material, such as nylon for plaster or vinyl, stainless steel for concrete or tile, and brass for fiberglass. Brushing helps to break up the scale and prepare it for further treatment.
2) Acid Washing: Acid washing is an effective method for removing stubborn scale deposits from pool surfaces. Dilute muriatic acid (hydrochloric acid) in a large plastic bucket according to the manufacturer's instructions. Always add acid to water, never water to acid, to avoid splashing. Apply the diluted acid solution to the scaled areas of the pool using a pump sprayer or brush. Allow the acid to dwell on the surface for a few minutes, then scrub the area with a pool brush. Rinse the area thoroughly with water to neutralize the acid and prevent damage to the pool surface.
3) Chelating Agents: Chelating agents are chemicals designed to bind with metal ions in the water, preventing them from depositing as scale. Products containing phosphonic acid or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) are commonly used as chelating agents in pool maintenance. Add the recommended dosage of a chelating agent to the pool water to help prevent future scale formation and keep existing scale deposits in suspension for removal by the filtration system.
4) Regular Maintenance: To prevent scale buildup in the future, it's essential to maintain proper water balance and regularly clean and maintain the pool equipment. Keep pH, alkalinity, and calcium hardness levels within the recommended ranges to minimize the risk of scale formation. Additionally, monitor and adjust the water chemistry regularly to prevent imbalances that can contribute to scale formation.
5) Professional Assistance: If the scale buildup is extensive or difficult to remove, consider seeking assistance from a professional pool maintenance service. They have the expertise and specialized equipment to safely and effectively remove scale deposits from pool surfaces without causing damage. Additionally, they can provide recommendations for ongoing maintenance to prevent future scale formation and keep your pool looking its best.